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Motivation Science

Title

Motivation Science

Author

Kruglanski, Arie W.
Chernikova, Marina
Kopetz, Catalina

Research Area

Cognition and Emotions

Topic

Motivation

Abstract

Traditionally, research on the psychology of motivation has addressed two separate questions: the What of motivation and the How of motivation. The former concerns the nature of the various motives that propel human behavior, and the latter the general process whereby any motive exerts its effects. This essay reviews historical and contemporary research in each of the foregoing categories. We highlight cutting edge concepts and findings in motivation science and identify emerging trends and future challenges.